Grammar · B1 · Konjunktiv II
Conditionals: wenn + KII (soft)
Soft productive floor: unreal present with Wenn … hätte/könnte …, würde ich …. Useful for wishes and hypotheticals. Separate from polite counter forms (Ich hätte gern) — those live in the Konjunktiv II polite module.
Bridges
EN if I had… / would…
PT condicional (se eu tivesse…)
ES condicional (si tuviera…)
FR conditionnel (si j'avais…)
Forms: Unreal present
…
If I had time…
… .
… I would come.
…
If I could…
…
If the train were on time…
+ · , · +
typical pattern
Forms: Vs polite toolkit
.
I'd like a coffee. (request — not a full conditional)
…?
Could I…? (polite question)
, …
full hypothetical
Examples
, .
If I had more time, I'd learn German.
, .
If I could, I would help.
, .
If the train were on time, we'd already be there.
, .
If it weren't raining, we'd walk.
, ?
What would you do if you had time?
, .
If I were you, I'd call.
Common mistakes
- Mixing polite Ich hätte gern with full wenn-conditionals.
- Using present in both parts for unreal wishes (*Wenn ich Zeit habe, würde ich…*).
- Forgetting würde + infinitive (*würde ich gehe*).
- Treating this as exam-level KII — this module is a productive floor only.
When you use it in Berlin
Hypotheticals and wishes: Wenn die Bahn pünktlich wäre… Wenn ich mehr Zeit hätte… Was würdest du tun, wenn…?
Quick check
1/2
KII haben:
___, .